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    基于EMD多尺度能量熵的气液两相流型表征

    Characterization of Gas Liquid Two Phase Flow Regime Based on EMD Entropy

    • 摘要: 采用经验模态分解(EMD)和信息熵相结合的方法研究垂直上升气液两相流多尺度非线性动力学特性。首先,对采集的电导波动信号进行经验模态分解,然后根据得到的本征模态函数分量(IMF)求取指标能量,在此基础上建立了一种基于指标能量的多尺度特征熵计算方法。结果表明,多尺度特征熵值不仅可以作为流型识别的特征向量,同时还可有效揭示气液两相不同流型的复杂流动特性。

       

      Abstract: Abstract: In this paper, the empirical model decomposition and Shannon entropy are integrated to investigate the multiscale nonlinear dynamic characteristics of vertical upward gas liquid two phase flow. Firstly, the gathered fluctuant conductance signals are processed through empirical mode decomposition. Then, a set of index energy is computed using the above intrinsic mode functions. Thus, an index energy based algorithm is proposed to compute multiscale entropy. It is shown from simulation results that the values of multiscale entropy can be not only taken as feature vectors for flow pattern identification, but also used to effectively reveal the complex flow characteristics of gas liquid two phase flow with different regimes.

       

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