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    基于药物递送系统的木犀草素脂质体纳米颗粒的可控构建

    Controlled Fabrication of Luteolin-Loaded Liposomal Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery Systems

    • 摘要: 采用微流体方法,结合模拟和实验操作开发一种环形微流控装置,实现木犀草素脂质体纳米颗粒的成功构建和性能调控。通过系统性研究操作参数(总流速、相对流速比)对微流控装置混合性能的影响,脂质体纳米颗粒配方(磷脂固醇比、木犀草素质量浓度)对脂质体粒径和木犀草素包封率的影响,优化得到了粒径为220.5 nm、包封率为64.72% 的木犀草素脂质体纳米颗粒,且具有优良的单分散性(多分散指数为 0.037)。以人永生化角质形成细胞作为体外吞噬模型,和荧光标记的脂质体纳米颗粒共培养,证明该递送系统可有效穿过细胞膜屏障,实现药物的胞内递送。

       

      Abstract: Luteolin is a natural flavonoid with remarkable clinical potential, yet its applications are limited by poor solubility and bioavailability. This study developed a novel toroidal microfluidic device to construct tunable luteolin-loaded liposomal nanoparticles. The optimized nanoparticles exhibited 220.5 nm diameter, 64.72% encapsulation efficiency, and excellent monodispersity (PDI=0.037). In vitro studies demonstrated effective cellular membrane penetration for intracellular delivery, offering new perspectives for lipophilic drug delivery system design.

       

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