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    田桢, 安书浩, 潘鹤林, 徐婷, 彭昌军. 三嗪功能化共价有机框架材料吸附去除水溶液中的抗生素[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 46(4): 445-453. DOI: 10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.20190428005
    引用本文: 田桢, 安书浩, 潘鹤林, 徐婷, 彭昌军. 三嗪功能化共价有机框架材料吸附去除水溶液中的抗生素[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 46(4): 445-453. DOI: 10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.20190428005
    TIAN Zhen, AN Shuhao, PAN Helin, XU Ting, PENG Changjun. Adsorption Removal of Antibiotics from Aqueous Solutions by a Triazine-Functionalized Covalent Organic Framework Material[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2020, 46(4): 445-453. DOI: 10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.20190428005
    Citation: TIAN Zhen, AN Shuhao, PAN Helin, XU Ting, PENG Changjun. Adsorption Removal of Antibiotics from Aqueous Solutions by a Triazine-Functionalized Covalent Organic Framework Material[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2020, 46(4): 445-453. DOI: 10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.20190428005

    三嗪功能化共价有机框架材料吸附去除水溶液中的抗生素

    Adsorption Removal of Antibiotics from Aqueous Solutions by a Triazine-Functionalized Covalent Organic Framework Material

    • 摘要: 制备了2,4,6-三(4-氨基联苯)-1,3,5-三嗪(TABT)单体,将TABT和均苯四甲酸酐(PMDA)在热溶剂条件下反应,合成了三嗪功能化结晶聚酰亚胺共价有机框架材料(TF-COF),通过傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FT-IR)、核磁共振碳谱仪(13C-NMR)、多晶粉末X射线衍射仪(PXRD)、热重分析仪(TGA)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)等仪器对TF-COF进行了表征,并研究了TF-COF对抗生素的吸附性能。发现TF-COF对抗生素盐酸四环素(TCH)、强力霉素(DOX)、盐酸环丙沙星一水合物(CIPHM)和盐酸莫西沙星(MXFH)表现出较高的吸附容量。采用Langmuir模型对吸附过程进行拟合,可得25 °C下TF-COF对TCH、DOX、CIPHM、MXFH的最大吸附量分别为518、625、227、337 mg/g。TF-COF对4种抗生素的吸附动力学可采用准二级动力学模型描述。TF-COF在pH=7时对4种抗生素的吸附效果最好,并且具有良好的循环使用性能。

       

      Abstract: A novel triazine-functionalized crystalline polyimide covalent organic framework material (TF-COF) was designed and prepared by condensation of 2,4,6-tris(4-aminobiphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine (TABT) and pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) under solvothermal conditions. The obtained TF-COF material was thoroughly characterized by FT-IR, 13C-NMR, PXRD, TGA, SEM, TEM and BET, and then used as a solid adsorbent for water treatment. Because of its characteristics of crystalline structure, high specific surface area and good thermal stability, the TF-COF material exhibited excellent performance in removal of antibiotics from aqueous solutions. In the adsorption experiment, the adsorption selectivity of TF-COF for multiple antibiotics, and the effects of initial concentration, time and pH on adsorption were studied. TF-COF had high adsorption capacity for four common antibiotics including tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH), doxycycline (DOX), ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate (CIPHM) and moxifloxacin hydrochloride (MXFH). Meanwhile, based on the fitting results of adsorption isotherms, the adsorption process of TCH and DOX on TF-COF accorded with Freundlich model and CIPHM and MXFH on TF-COF conformed to Langmuir model. Fitting through Langmuir model, the maximum adsorption capacity of TF-COF at 25 °C for TCH, DOX, CIPHM and MXFH were 518 , 625, 227, 337 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption kinetic of four antibiotics on TF-COF could be described by pseudo-second-order kinetic model. TF-COF had the best adsorption effect for four antibiotics at pH=7. Furthermore, after five adsorption-desorption cycles, the adsorption effect of the material was almost unchanged, which indicated that TF-COF had good recycling performance.

       

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