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    江涛, 苏元复. 从菱锌矿氯化浸出液中萃取锌和镉——Ⅱ.胺萃取镉氯络合物[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 1991, (1).
    引用本文: 江涛, 苏元复. 从菱锌矿氯化浸出液中萃取锌和镉——Ⅱ.胺萃取镉氯络合物[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 1991, (1).

    从菱锌矿氯化浸出液中萃取锌和镉——Ⅱ.胺萃取镉氯络合物

    • 摘要: 研究了4种大分子量胺从氯化钠或盐酸溶液中萃取镉氯络合物的行为。考察了溶液的酸度、氯离子浓度、稀释剂以及胺浓度对镉萃取率的影响。通过分析饱和有机相(饱和法)和斜率分析法得到镉在N_(1923)和TOA中的革合物形式分别为:(RNH_3)_3CdCl_5和(R_3NH)_2CdCl_4。

       

      Abstract: The extraction of cadmium chlorocomplexes from hydrochloric acid or sodium chloride solution has been investigated with four commercially available high molecular weight amines. The topic studies include the extraction efficiencies of various amines and the effects of acidity, chloride concentration, diluents and amine concentration. By analysis of chemical composition of saturated organic phase and lg-lg plots of amine concentration vs. distribution ratio, the extracted metal chloride-amine species of TOA and N_(1923) are determined to be probably (R_3NH)_2 CdCl_4 and (RNH_3)_3 CdCl_5 respectively.

       

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