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    江浩, 唐伟枫. 聚合物熔体轴对称共挤出流动的有限元计算[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 1997, (3): 356-361.
    引用本文: 江浩, 唐伟枫. 聚合物熔体轴对称共挤出流动的有限元计算[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 1997, (3): 356-361.
    Numerical Simulation of Axisymmetric Coextrusion Flow for Polymer Melts by Finite Element Method[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 1997, (3): 356-361.
    Citation: Numerical Simulation of Axisymmetric Coextrusion Flow for Polymer Melts by Finite Element Method[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 1997, (3): 356-361.

    聚合物熔体轴对称共挤出流动的有限元计算

    Numerical Simulation of Axisymmetric Coextrusion Flow for Polymer Melts by Finite Element Method

    • 摘要: 建立数学模型,利用有限元法作数值解,确定界面,速度场及压力场,利用界面处法向速度为零,通过迭代求解界面位置,在界面处采用双结点法以保证速度和应力的连续性并满足压力的不连续性,使用enner迭代法求解圆形通道中两个共轴层流动的非线性方程。求出共挤出轴对称棒材的流量压降关系,计算结果与解析解比较,有很好的一致性。该数值方法可以运用于无法得到解析解的复杂流道。

       

      Abstract: In this paper,numerical simulations of axisymmetric coextrusion flow have been undertaken for polymer melts. First construct the mathematical model,then use the finite element method to simulate the flow field behaviour of axisymmetric coextrution flow,including the determination of interface location,velocity and pressure fields.As the normal velocity is zero at the interface,we can determine the interface by interations.Double nodes have been used at the interface to ensure continuity of velocities and stresses and to capture the pressure discontinuity.Tenner iterative method is employed to solve the nonlinear equations for the flow of concentric layers in circular die.Results of coextrution stick on pressure vs.volumetric flow rates are provided by finite element method, and compared with analytical solutions,satisfactory agreement is obtained.The numerical method can be applied to the complex entry which has no analytical solution.The results of numerical simulation in this paper can be used directly in the optimum design of coextrusion die.

       

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