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    张波, 钟菊花, 程振民. 超级电容器用PbO2电极的电沉积工艺[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, (2): 193-198.
    引用本文: 张波, 钟菊花, 程振民. 超级电容器用PbO2电极的电沉积工艺[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, (2): 193-198.
    ZHANG Bo, ZHONG Ju-hua, CHENG Zhen-min. Electrodeposition Technique of PbO2 Electrode Applied in Supercapacitor[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2011, (2): 193-198.
    Citation: ZHANG Bo, ZHONG Ju-hua, CHENG Zhen-min. Electrodeposition Technique of PbO2 Electrode Applied in Supercapacitor[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2011, (2): 193-198.

    超级电容器用PbO2电极的电沉积工艺

    Electrodeposition Technique of PbO2 Electrode Applied in Supercapacitor

    • 摘要: 以钛板为基底,采用电沉积方法制备了Ti-PbO2电极,与活性炭(AC)组成超级电容器。研究了铅盐种类对电沉积PbO2电极放电性能的影响,发现用Pb(CH3COO)2做溶质的氢氧化钠溶液制备的PbO2电极容量最大。利用不同浓度的氢氧化钠溶液配置饱和醋酸铅电解液,制备PbO2电极进行了放电测试,研究了氢氧化钠浓度对电沉积PbO2放电性能的影响。采用最优电沉积PbO2作正极,活性炭、涂膏铅电极作负极,分别组装成超级电容器和铅酸电池进行大电流充放电,结果表明,超级电容器性能远高于铅酸电池。

       

      Abstract: Ti/PbO2 electrode was prepared by means of electrochemical deposition. PbO2-AC supercapacitor was assembled by PbO2 and active carbon (AC). Effects of different lead salts on the discharge capacity of electrodeposited PbO2 electrode were studied. The PbO2 electrode prepared using sodium hydroxide solution containing Pb(CH3COO)2 had the largest capacity. Different samples of PbO2 electrode were prepared in sodium hydroxide solutions with different concentration containing saturated lead acetate, and then were assembled with AC to conduct discharge test of PbO2-AC super-capacitor. Two PbO2 electrodes prepared by the optimized method were employed as anode, while AC and pasted lead electrode were employed as cathode, constructing the PbO2-AC super-capacitor and lead acid battery respectively. Then, the charge-discharge tests with large current were conducted, and results indicated that the performance of super-capacitor was far above the performance of lead acid battery.

       

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