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    邓超, 邵玮, 张玲, 李春忠. PET-PEE/ATO复合聚酯的合成、结构及性能[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, (3): 378-384.
    引用本文: 邓超, 邵玮, 张玲, 李春忠. PET-PEE/ATO复合聚酯的合成、结构及性能[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, (3): 378-384.
    Synthesis, Structure and Properties of PET-PEE/ATO Composites[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2009, (3): 378-384.
    Citation: Synthesis, Structure and Properties of PET-PEE/ATO Composites[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2009, (3): 378-384.

    PET-PEE/ATO复合聚酯的合成、结构及性能

    Synthesis, Structure and Properties of PET-PEE/ATO Composites

    • 摘要: 采用三步共缩聚法制得聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯聚醚酯/锑掺杂二氧化锡复合聚酯。用红外光谱和核磁共振表征了复合聚酯的分子链结构:锑掺杂二氧化锡表面的羟基与聚醚酯链段上的β二元酸反应生成了氢键,有利于其在复合聚酯中的分散;对苯二甲酸二乙酯与聚醚酯共缩聚生成了聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯聚醚酯共聚酯。扫描电镜和透射电镜结果表明:锑掺杂二氧化锡团聚体尺寸为50~150 nm,在聚合物基体中均匀分散。差示扫描量热测试表明:聚醚酯和锑掺杂二氧化锡的引入提高了复合材料的结晶速率、结晶度和结晶热稳定性。熔融纺丝后制得的抗静电复合涤纶纤维的体积比电阻为3.4×108 Ω·cm。

       

      Abstract: Polyethylene terephathalate (PET)-polyether ester(PEE)/antimony doped tin oxide (ATO) composites (PET-PEE/ATO) were prepared by means of threestep copolycondensation. The molecular chain structure of PETPEE/ATO was investigated using infrared spectrum and nuclear magnetic resonance. Hydrogen bond was formed between the surface hydroxyl of ATO and the β dicarboxylic acid of PEE block. As a result, ATO had a good distribution in PET-PEE/ATO matrix. Bis-(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET) copolycondensed with PEE and formed PET-PEE copolymer. SEM and TEM show that the sizes of ATO particles are about 50—150 nm, and ATO particles are dispersed equally in the matrix. Differential scanning calorimetry shows that, the crystallization rate, the crystallization degree and the thermal property of PET-PEE/ATO composites are improved by the inducing of PEE and ATO into PET. The specific resistance of the fiber prepared by the PET-PEE/ATO composites is about 3.4×108 Ω·cm.

       

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