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    曹炜, 夏春明, 曾勇, 曹恒. 基于肌音信号的四种手部动作模式的识别方法[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, (5): 644-650.
    引用本文: 曹炜, 夏春明, 曾勇, 曹恒. 基于肌音信号的四种手部动作模式的识别方法[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, (5): 644-650.
    CAO Wei, XIA Chun-ming, ZENG Yong, CAO Heng. A Recognition Method for Four HandMotion Patterns Based on Mechanomyographic Signal[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2011, (5): 644-650.
    Citation: CAO Wei, XIA Chun-ming, ZENG Yong, CAO Heng. A Recognition Method for Four HandMotion Patterns Based on Mechanomyographic Signal[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2011, (5): 644-650.

    基于肌音信号的四种手部动作模式的识别方法

    A Recognition Method for Four HandMotion Patterns Based on Mechanomyographic Signal

    • 摘要: 肌音(MMG)是指肌肉收缩时发出的2~100 Hz的低频“声音”。近年来,有研究将前臂肌音信号作为生理信号源应用于假肢手的控制,并取得了一定的进展。利用主成分分析法(PCA)对多通道采集的前臂肌音信号的18个时、频域特征的特征空间进行降维,并采用线性分类器对4种手部动作模式(手掌握紧、手掌张开、腕部弯曲、腕部伸直)进行判别。用本方法对32名受试者的前臂肌音信号进行采集分析研究,并对通道数的确定和采集位置敏感性等作了研究。实验结果表明:该方法可以实现高达95%以上的识别率,在1~4通道采集点分布于前臂4块肌肉的情况下,采用3个通道综合性能最优,采用4个通道无明显优势,4块肌肉采集位置的选取对识别效果基本没有影响。

       

      Abstract: Mechanomyography (MMG) refers to the “sound” of muscle contracting, with frequency band from 2 to 100 Hz. MMG signal as a physiological signal source has been gradually utilized and justified in the control of prosthetic hands recently. This paper developed a way of constructing a forearm handmotion MMG feature space containing 18 time and frequency features,and principal component analysis (PCA) is adopted to reduce the feature dimensionality. Linear classifier algorithm is then applied to identify the four handmotion patterns (hand close, hand open, wrist flexion and wrist extension). Forearm handmotion MMG signals are acquired from 32 volunteers. The analysis results show that the average accuracy rate is above 95%, the recognition with threechannel acquisition configuration has the best overall performance, and the placement distribution of acquisition points on four forearm muscles has few effects on the accuracy rate.

       

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