稀释剂对叔胺N235萃取甲酸的影响
influence of diluents on the extraction of formic acid with tertiary amine N235
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摘要: 当用非水溶性的叔胺N235为萃取剂时,稀释剂会通过疏溶作用对叔胺N235萃取甲酸产生显著的影响。实验发现,稀释剂的极性越大,疏溶程度越小,以及形成有利于铵盐离子对溶剂化的各种专属化作用力,则N235萃取甲酸的能力越大。Abstract: The solvophobic property of diluents has a great influence on the extraction of formic acid with tertiary amine N 235. It was found that, the larger polarity, the less solvophobic property of the diluents and the special interaction forces forming the solvolyte of amine salt ion pairs are beneficial to the extraction of formic acid.