高级检索

    程华, 房一泉. 基于聚类分析的网络流量高斯混合模型[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, (2): 255-260.
    引用本文: 程华, 房一泉. 基于聚类分析的网络流量高斯混合模型[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, (2): 255-260.
    Gaussian Mixture Model of Network Traffic Based on Clustering Analysis[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2010, (2): 255-260.
    Citation: Gaussian Mixture Model of Network Traffic Based on Clustering Analysis[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2010, (2): 255-260.

    基于聚类分析的网络流量高斯混合模型

    Gaussian Mixture Model of Network Traffic Based on Clustering Analysis

    • 摘要: 基于聚类算法对数据对象多个属性综合聚类的特点,研究网络流量的GMM模型及其在数据流尺度上的Lognormal分布。用EM算法研究了具有交互特征的网络流量的分类;通过与K-means算法比较,讨论了EM算法在流量聚类中的适用性;通过平衡和不平衡流量的聚类分析,研究了不同类型流量GMM建模的有效性。研究流量的幂律关系及其在不同尺度间的传递性,用户行为和应用程序特征通过传输层控制协议分解传递到IP层后,在数据包尺度上表现出分形和自相似性,在数据流尺度上表现出Log- normal分布。

       

      Abstract: The cluster algorithm may make classification on a few attributes of objects. Based on the above feature, this paper studies the Gaussian mixture model (GMM) of network traffic and its log-normal distribution on flow scale. The EM algorithm is used to cluster traffics with interactive features. It is shown that EM algorithm is more appropriate on traffic clustering than K-means algorithm. The clustering analysis on both the balanced and unbalanced traffics shows that GMM is effective on different kinds of traffics. The lognormal distribution and the transitivity of power law from application layer to IP layer are studied. After the lognormal distribution in application layer produced by user behaviors and application features is transferred to IP layer via the control protocols in transport layer, the traffic presents fractal and selfsimilar on the packet scale.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回