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    林静远, 刘必林, 金宵. 茎柔鱼角质颚力学性能梯度变化及其材料仿制[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 48(1): 70-75. DOI: 10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.20201228002
    引用本文: 林静远, 刘必林, 金宵. 茎柔鱼角质颚力学性能梯度变化及其材料仿制[J]. 华东理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 48(1): 70-75. DOI: 10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.20201228002
    LIN Jingyuan, LIU Bilin, JIN Xiao. Gradient Change of Mechanical Behavior of Dosidicus Gigas Beak and Preparation of Biomimetic Materials[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2022, 48(1): 70-75. DOI: 10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.20201228002
    Citation: LIN Jingyuan, LIU Bilin, JIN Xiao. Gradient Change of Mechanical Behavior of Dosidicus Gigas Beak and Preparation of Biomimetic Materials[J]. Journal of East China University of Science and Technology, 2022, 48(1): 70-75. DOI: 10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.20201228002

    茎柔鱼角质颚力学性能梯度变化及其材料仿制

    Gradient Change of Mechanical Behavior of Dosidicus Gigas Beak and Preparation of Biomimetic Materials

    • 摘要: 水合的茎柔鱼角质颚喙具有很大的硬度梯度,从喙部到翼部硬度相差两个数量级。这种力学性能的梯度变化与角质颚的几丁质、水和蛋白质混合物等化学成分有关,蛋白质通过多巴进行交联耦合,交联后含有组氨酸的蛋白质决定了角质颚的硬度大小。基于茎柔鱼角质颚力学性能具有梯度变化这一特性,利用壳聚糖等有机物制作了具有类似硬度梯度变化的材料,实现了仿生材料在不存在界面的情况下其力学性能呈现空间梯度变化的特点。

       

      Abstract: The beak of Dosidicus gigas is a feeding organ, which is completely composed of organic matter. The rostrum of the beak has a strong hardness and mechanical strength. The mechanical strength shows a significant gradient change, gradually decreasing from the rostrum to the wing. And the degree of pigmentation is gradually becoming shallower. Inspired by the gradient of the mechanical properties of stalk squid, we used chitosan, dopa, sodium periodate and other organic materials to construct materials that showed similar mechanical properties to the keratin. The materials can eliminate the interface, and their mechanical properties are spatially variable.

       

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